What is an EORI Number?
An EORI number (Economic Operators Registration and Identification) is a unique identification code assigned to businesses and individuals involved in importing or exporting goods to or from the UK and European Union. It helps customs authorities track and manage shipments efficiently.
When Do You Need an EORI Number?
If your business ships goods between the UK and non-UK countries, including EU member states, you need an EORI number before you can complete customs clearance. This applies whether you are importing goods into the UK, exporting goods from the UK, or moving goods to or from the EU.
Do I Need an EORI Number to Ship Goods?
Yes. An EORI number is a mandatory requirement for most businesses and individuals engaging in international trade involving the UK. Without it, customs authorities will not process your shipment, causing delays and potential fines.
Exceptions exist for very small businesses shipping low-value goods, but these are limited and should be checked carefully.
How to Obtain an EORI Number
You can apply for an EORI number through HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) if your business is based in the UK. The process is straightforward:
- Complete the online application form on the official government website.
- Provide business details including VAT number if applicable.
- Allow a few days for the processing.
Once issued, use your EORI number on all customs declarations and related documentation.
Next Steps Before Import or Export
Before shipping goods, confirm whether you need an EORI number based on your trade routes and volumes. If you do, apply early to avoid delays.
Also, check if your shipments require special licenses, certificates, or other customs documents. Ensure accurate classification of goods and compliance with relevant import/export regulations.
How Jenkar Can Support Your Customs Compliance
Jenkar's logistics and freight forwarding team can guide you through customs requirements including EORI registration and shipment documentation. Contact Jenkar for practical advice tailored to your business's import or export needs, or request a quote to discuss your next shipment.
